Chinese pagoda

I want to introduct something about Wire Rope Safety Fence. Fabrication, supply & installation of wire rope safety fencing for roads and highway The Liuhe Pagoda (Six Harmonies Pagoda) of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, China, built in 1165 AD during the Song Dynasty.For the landmark in Birmingham, see Chinese Pagoda. Chinese Pagodas (Chinese: ?; pinyin: T?) are a traditional part of Chinese architecture, and is evolved from the stupa (Sanskrit: ?????) which is from India.[1] In addition to religious use, since ancient times Chinese pagodas have been praised for the spectacular views which they offer, and many famous poems in Chinese history attest to the joy of scaling pagodas.Contents1 History 2 Symbolism and geomancy 3 Construction Materials 3.1 Wood 3.2 Transition to brick and stone 3.2.1 Brick 3.2.2 Stone 3.2.3 Brick and stone 4 De-emphasis over time 5 Styles of eras 5.1 Han Dynasty 5.2 Sui and Tang 5.3 Song, Liao, Jin, Yuan 5.4 Ming and Qing 6 See also 7 Notes 8 References 9 External links // HistoryThe Lingxiao Pagoda of Zhengding, Hebei, built in 1045 AD during the Song Dynasty, with little change in later renovations.The modern pagoda is an evolution of the Indian stupa, a tomb-like structure where sacred relics could be kept safe and venerated.[2] The architectural structure of the stupa has spread across Asia, taking on many diverse forms as details specific to different regions are incorporated into the overall design.The Chinese word for stupa, ta, is an abbreviated translation (from tapo) of the Sanskrit Stupa. The origins of the word Pagoda are obscure. In modern usage, the word Stupa and Pagoda refer to the same thing.[3]The Pagoda's original purpose was to house relics and sacred writings. [4] This purpose was popularized due to the efforts of Buddhist missionaries, pilgrims, rulers, and ordinary devotees to seek out, distribute, and extol Buddhist relics.[3]The earliest base-structure type for Chinese pagodas were square-base and circular-base. By the 10th century the Chinese began to build octagonal-base pagoda towers. The highest Chinese pagoda from the pre-modern age is the Liaodi Pagoda of Kaiyuan Monastery, Dingxian, Hebei province, completed in the year 1055 AD under Emperor Renzong of Song and standing at a total height of 84 m (275 ft). The pagoda was built of brick and stone and has the classic gradual tiered eaves marking each story, and has a section of its walls partially open at one side, which allows one to view the interior of the pagoda, the inner column shaped as another pagoda inside, and the thickness of the pagoda's walls.[5] Although it no longer stands, the tallest pre-modern pagoda in Chinese history was the 100 m (330 ft) tall wooden pagoda of Chang'an, built by Emperor Yang of Sui.[6] The Liaodi Pagoda is the tallest pre-modern pagoda still standing, yet in April of 2007 a new wooden pagoda at the Tianning Temple of Changzhou was opened to the public; this pagoda is now the tallest in China, standing at 154 m (505 ft).Symbolism and geomancyThe Xumi Pagoda, built in 636 AD during the Tang Dynasty.Han iconography is noticeable in Chinese Pagoda architecture. The image of the Shakyamuni Buddha in the abhaya mudra is also noticeable in some Chinese pagodas, while Buddhist iconography can be observed in the symbolism embodied in the pagoda. [7] In an article on Buddhist elements in Han art, Wu Hung suggests that in these tombs, Buddhist iconography was so well incorporated into native Chinese traditions that a unique system of symbolism had been developed.[8]The late Ming Dynasty (13681644) scholar-official Zhang Tao local magistrate of Sheh County in Jiangsuad a pagoda built precariously at the summit of a large hill, a placement which he believed would influence the success of young students taking the examinations for a civil service degree.[9] When a pagoda of Yihuang County in Fuzhou collapsed in 1210 during the Song Dynasty, all the local inhabitants believed that the unfortunate event was directly correlated with the recent failure of many exam candidates in the prefectural examinations for official degrees, the prerequisite for appointment in civil service.[10] The pagoda was rebuilt in 1223 and had a list inscribed on it of the recently successful examination candidates, in hopes that it would reverse the trend and win the county supernatural, cosmic favor.[10]Construction MaterialsWoodThe 40 m (131 ft) tall Songyue Pagoda of 523 AD, the oldest existent stone pagoda in China.From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties (~25-589) pagodas were mostly built of wood, as were other ancient Chinese structures. Wooden pagodas are highly resistant to earthquakes, however many have burnt down, and wood is also prone to both natural rot and insect infestation.Examples of wooden pagodas:...(and so on) To get More information , you can visit some products about prom dresses red, versace long sleeve, . The Wire Rope Safety Fence products should be show more here!